Optimizing Home Assistant Memory Usage

Hi everyone,

I wanted to share my recent experience optimizing Home Assistant’s memory usage on my Raspberry Pi setup. It’s been a journey, but I’m happy to share what worked for me in case others are facing similar issues.

The Issue:
I’ve been running Home Assistant on a Raspberry Pi 4B with 1GB RAM for a while now, and recently, I noticed significant performance issues, especially during Docker pulls. Using htop, I saw that Home Assistant was consuming around 65-70% of my system’s RAM, which was causing noticeable slowdowns.

What I Tried:

  1. Increasing Swap Space: I considered increasing the swap space from the default 100MiB to something larger. While this didn’t completely solve the issue, it did help alleviate some of the thrashing during peak usage.

  2. Disabling the BLE Tracker: After some research, I realized that the BLE tracker I had enabled was a significant memory hog. Disabling it made a noticeable difference in my system’s performance.

  3. Purging Known Devices: I also renamed my known_devices.yaml file, which was around 3.5MiB. This action halved the memory usage reported by htop, which was a pleasant surprise.

  4. Optimizing Templates: I reviewed my template sensors and automations, looking for ways to reduce their complexity. While this didn’t have a huge impact, it did help in maintaining cleaner configurations.

The Outcome:
After implementing these changes, I noticed a significant improvement in system responsiveness. The memory usage dropped to a more manageable level, and the performance issues during Docker operations were greatly reduced.

Conclusion:
Optimizing Home Assistant’s memory usage is an ongoing process, but it’s definitely worth the effort. I encourage others facing similar issues to explore these solutions and share their experiences. Happy optimizing!

Best regards,
[Your Name]